JSON RPC
JSON-RPC 2.0 library for C++
request.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1#ifndef C8EEBB64_DA22_4649_BD6D_8BF0AE756F87
2#define C8EEBB64_DA22_4649_BD6D_8BF0AE756F87
3
4/**
5 * @file
6 * @brief Defines the structure and functionality for handling JSON RPC requests.
7 */
8
9#include <string>
10#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
11
12namespace wwa::json_rpc {
13
14/**
15 * @brief Represents a JSON RPC request.
16 * @internal
17 *
18 * This struct holds the components of a JSON RPC request, including the JSON RPC version, method name, parameters, and ID.
19 *
20 * @see https://www.jsonrpc.org/specification#request_object
21 */
23 std::string jsonrpc; ///< The JSON RPC version.
24 std::string method; ///< The name of the method to be invoked.
25 nlohmann::json params; ///< The parameters for the method.
26 nlohmann::json id; ///< The ID of the request.
27 nlohmann::json extra; ///< Extra fields from the JSON RPC request.
28
29 /**
30 * @brief Parses and validates a JSON RPC request.
31 *
32 * @param request The JSON RPC request as a `nlohmann::json` object.
33 * @return The parsed JSON RPC request.
34 *
35 * @details This method extracts the components of a JSON RPC request from the provided JSON object and validates the request,
36 * ensuring that all required fields are present and correctly formatted.
37 * @throws exception If the request is invalid.
38 * @see exception::INVALID_REQUEST, exception::INVALID_PARAMS
39 */
40 static jsonrpc_request from_json(const nlohmann::json& request);
41};
42
43} // namespace wwa::json_rpc
44
45#endif /* C8EEBB64_DA22_4649_BD6D_8BF0AE756F87 */
Private implementation of the JSON RPC dispatcher class.
static std::uint64_t get_and_increment_counter() noexcept
Generates a unique request ID.
std::unordered_map< std::string, dispatcher::handler_t > m_methods
Map of method names to handler functions.
void add_handler(std::string &&method, dispatcher::handler_t &&handler)
Adds a method handler.
dispatcher::handler_t find_handler(const std::string &method) const
Finds a method handler.
static std::atomic_uint64_t m_id_counter
Counter for generating unique request IDs.
A class that manages JSON RPC method handlers and processes JSON RPC requests.
Definition dispatcher.h:77
virtual nlohmann::json do_process_request(const nlohmann::json &request, const std::any &data, bool is_batch, std::uint64_t unique_id)
Processes a single, non-batch JSON RPC request.
dispatcher & operator=(dispatcher &&rhs)=default
Move assignment operator.
dispatcher(dispatcher &&rhs)=default
Move constructor.
void add_ex(std::string_view method, F &&f, C instance)
Adds a method handler with a context parameter and a class instance.
Definition dispatcher.h:286
constexpr auto create_closure(C inst, F &&f) const
Creates a closure for invoking a member function with JSON parameters.
Definition dispatcher.h:453
virtual void request_parsed(const jsonrpc_request &request, const std::any &data, std::uint64_t unique_id)
Invoked after the request has been parsed.
void add_internal_method(std::string_view method, handler_t &&handler)
Adds a method handler for the specified method.
nlohmann::json process_request(const nlohmann::json &request, const std::any &data={})
Processes a JSON RPC request.
virtual void request_failed(const nlohmann::json &request_id, const std::exception *e, bool is_batch, std::uint64_t unique_id)
Invoked when a request fails.
virtual nlohmann::json invoke(const std::string &method, const nlohmann::json &params, const dispatcher::context_t &ctx, std::uint64_t unique_id)
Invokes a method handler.
void add(std::string_view method, F &&f)
Adds a method handler f for the method method.
Definition dispatcher.h:203
void add(std::string_view method, F &&f, C instance)
Adds a method to the dispatcher with the specified instance and function.
Definition dispatcher.h:221
virtual nlohmann::json process_batch_request(const nlohmann::json &request, const std::any &data, std::uint64_t unique_id)
Processes a batch request.
dispatcher()
Class constructor.
dispatcher(const dispatcher &)=delete
dispatcher & operator=(const dispatcher &)=delete
virtual ~dispatcher()
Class destructor.
void add_ex(std::string_view method, F &&f)
Adds a method handler with a context parameter.
Definition dispatcher.h:263
std::unique_ptr< dispatcher_private > d_ptr
Pointer to the implementation (Pimpl idiom).
Definition dispatcher.h:411
JSON RPC Exception class.
Definition exception.h:86
exception(const exception &)=default
Default copy constructor.
~exception() override
Default destructor.
nlohmann::json m_data
Custom data associated with the error.
Definition exception.h:231
std::string m_message
Error message.
Definition exception.h:230
int code() const noexcept
Returns the error code.
Definition exception.h:183
const std::string & message() const noexcept
Returns the error message.
Definition exception.h:190
exception(exception &&)=default
Default move constructor.
exception(int code, std::string_view message)
Construct a new exception object.
Definition exception.h:145
exception & operator=(const exception &rhs)=default
Default copy assignment operator.
const nlohmann::json & data() const noexcept
Returns custom data associated with the error.
Definition exception.h:197
exception & operator=(exception &&rhs)=default
Default move assignment operator.
const char * what() const noexcept override
Returns the error message.
Definition exception.h:207
nlohmann::json to_json() const
Returns the error message as an Error Object.
Definition exception.h:215
exception(int code, std::string_view message, const T &data)
Construct a new exception object with additional data.
Definition exception.h:134
int m_code
Error code.
Definition exception.h:232
Exception thrown when the method is not found.
Definition exception.h:238
method_not_found_exception(method_not_found_exception &&)=default
method_not_found_exception & operator=(method_not_found_exception &&)=default
method_not_found_exception & operator=(const method_not_found_exception &)=default
~method_not_found_exception() override
Default destructor.
method_not_found_exception(const method_not_found_exception &)=default
#define WWA_JSONRPC_EXPORT
Macro for exporting symbols when building the library dynamically or importing symbols when using the...
Definition export.h:42
static constexpr int INVALID_PARAMS
Invalid method parameter(s).
Definition exception.h:115
static constexpr int INTERNAL_ERROR
Internal JSON-RPC error.
Definition exception.h:120
static constexpr int METHOD_NOT_FOUND
The method does not exist or is not available.
Definition exception.h:110
static constexpr int INVALID_REQUEST
The JSON sent is not a valid Request object.
Definition exception.h:105
static constexpr int PARSE_ERROR
Invalid JSON was received by the server.
Definition exception.h:100
static constexpr std::string_view err_method_not_found
Error message for when the method is not found.
Definition exception.h:50
static constexpr std::string_view err_not_jsonrpc_2_0_request
Error message for when the request is not a JSON-RPC 2.0 request.
Definition exception.h:31
static constexpr std::string_view err_empty_batch
Error message for when the batch request is empty.
Definition exception.h:77
static constexpr std::string_view err_empty_method
Error message for when the method is empty.
Definition exception.h:56
static constexpr std::string_view err_bad_request
Error request for when the request is not valid.
Definition exception.h:38
static constexpr std::string_view err_bad_params_type
Error message for when the parameters are not an array or an object.
Definition exception.h:62
static constexpr std::string_view err_invalid_params_passed_to_method
Error message for when the parameters passed to the method are not correct.
Definition exception.h:44
static constexpr std::string_view err_bad_id_type
Error message for when the ID is not a number, a string, or null.
Definition exception.h:70
constexpr auto convert_args(const nlohmann::json &params, std::index_sequence< Indices... >)
Converts JSON parameters to a tuple of arguments based on the specified types.
Definition details.h:335
Contains the implementation details of the JSON RPC library.
Definition details.h:31
Represents a JSON RPC request.
Definition request.h:22
std::string method
The name of the method to be invoked.
Definition request.h:24
std::string jsonrpc
The JSON RPC version.
Definition request.h:23
nlohmann::json id
The ID of the request.
Definition request.h:26
nlohmann::json extra
Extra fields from the JSON RPC request.
Definition request.h:27
static jsonrpc_request from_json(const nlohmann::json &request)
Parses and validates a JSON RPC request.
Definition request.cpp:62
nlohmann::json params
The parameters for the method.
Definition request.h:25